Friday, April 20, 2012

Enid Blyton

Enid Blyton's most notorious book. Not racist at all
say her defenders, just good old fashioned fun. 
Some time ago we were given a bundle of books including The Naughtiest Girl In School Again by Enid Blyton whom I had read as a kid but who was effectively destroyed in my mind forever by The Comic Strip Presents: Five Go Mad In Dorset which came out when I had just left primary school. Enid Blyton however is still quite popular in England and very popular here in Australia. Last night, hunting around for something to read to my daughter Sophie before bed I grabbed TNGISA. It begins with a recapitulation of the adventures of The Naughiest Girl In School where, apparently, the young heroine, Elizabeth, is sent off to boarding school at a tender age but is so upset by the experience of leaving home and missing her mummy that she decides to become the naughiest girl in school and get expelled. This sounds like a pretty good strategy and a nice tool for exposing the perverse cruelty of the English boarding school system, but unfortunately at the end of book 1, it seems that, rather like at the end of 1984, Elizabeth comes back not a rebel but a zealous convert to the system. This passage sent chills down my spine: 

Elizabeth had told her mother all about the Whyteleafe School. It was a school for boys and girls together, and the children ruled themselves, and were seldom punished by the masters or the mistresses.  Every week a big school Meeting was held, and all the children had to attend. The head boy and girl were the Judges, and twelves monitors, chosen by the children themselves were the Jury. Any grumbles or complaints had to be brought to the Meeting, and if any child had behaved wrongly, the children themselves thought out a suitable punishment. Poor Elizabeth had suffered badly at the weekly meetings, for she had been so naughty and disobedient and broken every rule in the school.

I'm not sure if this was written before or after Lord of the Flies but as any educator will tell you, children are often far more tyranical and cruel to their fellows than their teachers. But poor little brainwashed Elizabeth accepts and loves this inverted system with its kangaroo courts and summary justice. She feels sorry for the common children who don't get the privilege of being sent away to such a wonderful place as Whyteleafe. 
...
In a way the Harry Potter stories are simply a modern update of this rather vulgar idea. That is, the idea of the special child, separated from the dull, common herd and sent away from their parents to a place where they will face trials and tribulations but will ultimately come out steely and strong and ready to rule the lesser breeds of the Empire the Muggles. I'm afraid I couldn't really stomach much more of The Naughtiest Girl Again so I don't know how it turns out, but I can't imagine a denouement where Elizabeth burns the school down or drives the pupils to open revolt like Lindsay Anderson's terrific If (which would have made an awesome ending for the Potter series too). 

34 comments:

Cary Watson said...

Yes, kids' lit written before the 1960s can be a minefield of political incorrectness. I remember reading E. Nesbitt to my kids and having to gloss over some passages that had a whiff of anti-semitism. Kudos to you for reading to your kids past the age of picture books. Nothing locks in a love of reading like having a parent read to you. My dad never stopped reading stuff out loud to us if it took his fancy; of course, he was once a radio newscaster so he had the big voice. I don't know if I mentioned it before, but Geraldine McCaughrean's The Death Defying Pepper Roux is a recent and brilliant kids book. It might be a little old for your kids, but you'll love it.

Paul said...

What a coincidence.My wee one picked one of these out today at the library.She's enjoyed the start so far,but may lose interest as apparently the main character is not being naughty enough.Not too sure what that says about me or my daughter.

adrian mckinty said...

Cary

The great thing about reading to your kids is finally getting a chance to read books you somehow missed as a kid. I've read The Secret Garden, Heidi, Danny The Champion of the World etc. this way. My favourite has been Lassie Come Home which is a terrific book.

adrian mckinty said...

Paul

I dont think is says anything about you.

I'd be really encouraged that she doesnt think Elizabeth is naughty enough. Personally I think Elizabeth has the patience of Job.

Paul said...

Yeah,she finds characters that are slightly mischievous more interesting.She's also a big fan of Horrible Histories,especially the gory bits,which due to her over active imagination means a sleepless night for us all.

adrian mckinty said...

Paul

Horrible Histories are great. Especially the medieval ones.

seana said...

If there is a sequel, apparently the first conversion didn't take.

Yeah, student tribunals sound creepy. This is why I never took any creative writing classes.

I think you're probably a voice in the wilderness on Harry Potter, but don't let that stop you. I've said here before that I dislike the idea of Muggles--unless we're all Muggles, which we are--but I was thinking about the appeal of the Harry Potter universe. I can remember a time when I thought it would be cool to go to some kind of boarding school and learn some sort of extra special schools, not taking into account the fact that I am pretty lazy and would not have fared well. I don't think Americans think much about the reality of these elite British schools. I was thinking today that the appeal might be something like the appeal of the fantasy that some kids have that they are adopted. Basically, it has something to do with difference and feeling accepted for it.

Sean Patrick Reardon said...

Excellent post, and I know from experience how cruel kids can be, especially having a daughter in private school, who also just experienced a big-time Facebook bullying incident, which thank God, I was able to squash with some old-fashioned, yet legal justice. Took my son to see the Hunger Games and it reminded me of Survivor meets Lord of the Flies, meets 1984. Not a terrible movie, but full of influences that have been done before.

One of my favorite "teen /coming of ages novels", which I think was an accurate depiction of the times was "Bless The Beasts and Children" by Glendon Swarthout. The movie made a huge impression on me as well when I saw it.

Paul said...

Seana,
I've never understood the fascination adults had with Harry Potter.I read the first one and the third,which was more interesting as it was slightly darker and the story was starting to fill out more.However the first one was very much a children's book and I couldn't grasp how adult's I knew where talking about how good it was.It baffled me.at least one good thing to come out of it all was that millions of kids hopefully got into books and will have spread their wings a bit more.

Dan said...

Yes it really does drum in the whole obedience and conformity meme to the nth degree...be good, blindly obey orders and never question authority otherwise you will be ostracised or worse still have to face a kangaroo court of young peers who as you said can be mighty cruel in meting out punishment which is at times, cloaked bullying...
personally i'd like to see an inversion of events whereby she creates a revolutionary series of events that brings down the school, exposing the class divides and cruelty of the whole system....a la IF...which i loved!
btw, the TNG series was written in the 40's, whereas Golding's TLOTF was written in the late 50's

John Halbrook said...

I went to a boarding school for two years when I was eleven. It was an American School in Beirut set up for the workers in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. The headmaster was British and it was run along those lines. I can't see anything to recommend the sanctioned callousness and cruelty of boarding schools. The Brits must hate their children. But they love their dogs!

adrian mckinty said...

Seana

I'll keep banging the anti Potter drum but no one is listening. And its a mixed bag isn't it? On the one hand they teach kids about the value of friendship, loyalty and courage, but on the other they're full of ghastly stereotypes (the Irish kid is always letting off explosions) and they reinforce the perfidious boarding school system.

adrian mckinty said...

Sean

I'm glad that bullying incident got resolved.

Yup I read Bless the Beasts. I liked it.

I havent yet seen the Hunger Games but I like the Battle Royale with Cheese meme.

adrian mckinty said...

Paul

It leaves me baffled too. These are clearly books for young children. The names are jokey, the gags are slapstick, the plots black and white. I dont get why adults read and enjoy them unless they're emotionally damaged or slightly backward in some way.

adrian mckinty said...

Dan

Ok she wrote them in the 40s. Hopefully Lord of the Flies put an end to the idea that a childrens court was a good thing. Anyone who has seen a hazing or bullying knows that kids cant be trusted to run their own society.

adrian mckinty said...

John

I think if you choose to send your children to boarding school when there are other options available then your children definitely get the message that they are not wanted or loved and that cannnot be a good thing for them. I understand if say a single father is in the military or travelling the world for his job then boarding school might be the best solution for the kids but in most other circumstances it seems unnecessarily cruel.

seana said...

I think the vast majority of adults, or at least most of the ones I know, got into the Potter books because their kids did, and it was something enjoyable they could read and then discuss together. It's interesting, though, that although I read very similar kinds of books when I was a kid, like Edward Eager and Nesbit and the rest, I don't remember any adults in my life thinking they needed to do it too. I have this idea that the childhood reading of at least middle class Americans was a more private experience than it is now.And possibly a bit less driven by mass marketing.

adrian mckinty said...

Seana

And I dont buy into the idea that Harry Potter has unleashed this new generation of readers. Readership has continued to fall amongst children and young adults, HP has done nothing to retard that trend.

It would be nice if Ms Rowling could do an Andrew Carnegie and set up libraries or reinforce libraries or establish literacy programmes with her billions but she has shown no inclination to do so so far which is a shame. When she wants her Damehood then she'll start I suppose.

seana said...

I can remember when people were talking about how Bill Gates had acquired all this money and wasn't a philanthropist, but that didn't hold in the long run. I will hold out hope that she will do good with it yet. If it takes a Damehood to call out the best in her, by all means, they should knight her. Or dame her, or whatever it is they do.

dpougher said...

I'm surprised Enid Blyton's books are still selling. I read The Secret Seven and Famous Five series more than 40 years ago and they seemed dated then. I doubt anybody's reading WE Johns's stuff these days - the casual racism, imperialism and lack of female characters would render Biggles unsellable now, I would have thought - so why Blyton?

adrian mckinty said...

Seana

We shall see. I'm skeptical.

adrian mckinty said...

David

Some things linger for a long long time. My physical therapist is right next to the Golliwog Shop in Brighton.

seana said...

Maybe Sir Paul Hewson will show her the way.

adrian mckinty said...

Seana

They reckon he could make 4 billion from the Facebook floatation and because his company is headquartered in the Netherlands wont have to pay a penny in income tax to the Irish exchequer. Nice work if you can get it.

seana said...

Since I don't even know what a Facebook floatation is, I suppose this isn't a job I should see in my future.

adrian mckinty said...

I was in my local Readings bookstore tonight. They have one copy of one book by me and about 200 of Enid Blyton. So there you go.

seana said...

We have more books by you than we do by Enid Blyton. If that's any consolation...

adrian mckinty said...

Seana

It is.

dpougher said...

The good news is that when I was in the same Readings a month ago, they had copies of DIMWB, TBD, FG and CCG. So someone's buying them

Unknown said...

So what did Sophie think of the Ednid Blyton book?

Grandad

adrian mckinty said...

Unknown

We had to give up on that Enid Blyton. It was like reading a book by John Derbyshire or someone from the British National Party. "I'm not racist, but..."

Shona Patel said...

I grew up on Enid Blyton and I had a golliwog - IN INDIA!!!

sandra said...

The beauty of studying to your children is lastly getting a opportunity to study guides you somehow skipped as a kid. I've study The Key Yard, Heidi, Danny The Winner of the Globe etc. this way. My preferred has been Lassie Come House which is a wonderful book

adrian mckinty said...

Sandra

Lassie Come Home is a masterpiece!